The Colt Single Action Army (SAA), a legendary revolver synonymous with the Wild West, is often enhanced by the addition of exquisite ivory grips. These aren't mere accessories; they transform the firearm into a piece of art and a highly sought-after collectible. This guide delves into the world of Colt SAA ivory grips, exploring their history, assessing their value, and providing crucial advice on proper care and preservation.
A Brief History of Ivory Grips on Colt SAA Revolvers
The Colt SAA's iconic design, introduced in 1873, quickly became a favorite among cowboys, lawmen, and soldiers. While various materials were used for grips—wood, rubber, and later, synthetic materials—ivory offered a luxurious and aesthetically pleasing alternative. Genuine ivory, sourced primarily from elephants (though mammoth ivory is also sometimes used), provided a superior feel and a distinct, creamy appearance. The use of ivory contributed significantly to the SAA's prestigious image, making it a coveted firearm among collectors and enthusiasts.
The popularity of ivory grips fluctuated over the years, mirroring the changing social attitudes toward ivory and the introduction of stricter regulations on its trade. Today, ethically sourced, antique ivory is highly regulated, impacting the availability and legality of ivory grips for Colt SAA revolvers.
Determining the Value of Colt SAA Ivory Grips
The value of Colt SAA ivory grips is highly variable and depends on several factors:
1. Type of Ivory:
- Elephant Ivory: Genuine elephant ivory is the most valuable, but its trade is heavily restricted. Authenticity must be carefully verified.
- Mammoth Ivory: Fossil mammoth ivory, sourced from extinct mammoths, is a legal and sustainable alternative, though still commands a significant price.
- Substitute Materials: Some grips mimic the look of ivory, using materials like bone, resin, or plastic. These are significantly less valuable.
2. Condition:
- Excellent Condition: Grips with minimal wear, cracks, or damage command the highest prices. The original finish and patina contribute to value.
- Good Condition: Minor imperfections like small scratches or discoloration will impact value.
- Poor Condition: Significant damage, cracks, or repairs drastically reduce the value.
3. Authenticity:
- Original Colt Grips: Grips that were originally fitted to the revolver are substantially more valuable than aftermarket replacements.
- Provenances: Documentation tracing the grips' history and ownership adds significantly to their value.
4. Rarity and Specific Features:
- Carvings or Intricacies: Elaborately carved or engraved ivory grips are considerably more valuable than plain grips.
- Unique Markings: Any unique markings or identifying features on the grips will affect their value.
Caring for Your Colt SAA Ivory Grips
Preserving the condition of your Colt SAA ivory grips is essential to maintaining their value and beauty. Here are some crucial tips:
- Regular Cleaning: Gently clean the grips with a soft, slightly damp cloth. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners.
- Proper Storage: Store the grips in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. A protective case or display case is recommended.
- Avoid Contact with Harsh Substances: Keep the grips away from oils, solvents, and other harsh chemicals.
- Professional Conservation: For significant damage or deterioration, consult a professional gunsmith or conservator specializing in antique firearms.
Conclusion: A Legacy in Your Hands
Colt SAA ivory grips represent more than just accessories; they are historical artifacts, works of art, and symbols of a bygone era. Understanding their history, accurately assessing their value, and employing proper care ensures that these exquisite pieces remain cherished for generations to come. Remember that responsible collecting and adherence to legal regulations regarding ivory are paramount. Always ensure your acquisition aligns with the current laws and regulations pertaining to ivory trade.
