The Colt "Snake Guns," a colloquial term for Colt's line of small-caliber revolvers, holds a legendary status among firearms enthusiasts. These pocket pistols, known for their compact size and potent stopping power, have a rich history steeped in the Wild West and beyond. This comprehensive guide explores the various models that fall under the "Snake Gun" umbrella, highlighting their unique features and historical significance.
Understanding the "Snake Gun" Designation
The term "Snake Gun" isn't an official Colt designation. It's a nickname earned due to the revolvers' small size, often compared to the slithering movement of a snake, and their effectiveness against, well, snakes—or anything else requiring a quick, close-range shot. These pistols were designed for concealed carry, offering a level of self-defense that was both discreet and reliable.
Key Models in the Colt Snake Gun Family
Several Colt revolvers are commonly included in the "Snake Gun" category. While variations and sub-models exist, the following represent the most prominent and historically significant examples:
1. Colt Pocket Positive
The Colt Pocket Positive, produced from 1870 to 1940, is arguably the most iconic of the Snake Guns. Its compact design, coupled with the reliability of its Positive locking system, made it a highly desirable concealed carry weapon. These revolvers are frequently chambered in .22 Short, .22 Long, or .32 Colt.
Key Features of the Colt Pocket Positive:
- Compact Size: Ideal for concealed carry.
- Positive Locking System: Enhanced safety and reliability.
- Multiple Calibers: Offered in various calibers to suit user preference.
- Durable Construction: Built to withstand the rigors of daily use.
2. Colt Detective Special
Though slightly larger than the Pocket Positive, the Colt Detective Special (produced from 1927 to 1980) is often included in conversations about Snake Guns. Its robust build and potent calibers, such as .38 Special, made it a favorite among law enforcement officers and civilians alike.
Key Features of the Colt Detective Special:
- Reliable Operation: Known for its smooth action and consistent performance.
- Potent Calibers: Offered in .38 Special, providing substantial stopping power.
- Durable Construction: Built to handle extensive use.
- Enhanced Grip: Improved ergonomics compared to earlier models.
3. Colt Agent
Introduced in 1970, the Colt Agent is a smaller, lightweight revolver frequently associated with the "Snake Gun" legacy. Its compact size and chambering in .22 LR and .38 Special made it exceptionally popular for concealed carry.
Key Features of the Colt Agent:
- Lightweight Design: Easy to carry concealed.
- Multiple Calibers: Offered in .22 LR and .38 Special.
- Modern Design: Incorporated modern advancements for improved performance and reliability.
Collectors' Interest and Value
Colt Snake Guns, especially those in good condition and with desirable features, are highly sought-after by collectors. Their historical significance, compact design, and the legendary status they've earned make them valuable additions to any firearms collection. The value varies considerably based on model, condition, and rarity.
Conclusion: More Than Just a Name
The "Snake Gun" designation may be informal, but it perfectly encapsulates the essence of these Colt revolvers: small, powerful, and readily concealable. These are not merely firearms; they represent a piece of history, a testament to Colt's innovative design and enduring legacy in the world of firearms. Their enduring appeal continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts alike, securing their place in firearms history.
