The Mossberg 500 shotgun is a popular choice for hunters, home defenders, and sport shooters alike, largely due to its reliability and versatility. But a frequently asked question revolves around its capacity: How many rounds does a Mossberg 500 hold? The answer isn't a single number, as it depends on several factors. Let's break it down.
Understanding Mossberg 500 Capacity Variations
The capacity of your Mossberg 500 is determined by several key factors:
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Magazine Tube Length: The most significant factor is the length of the magazine tube. Mossberg 500s come with various tube lengths, impacting how many shells it can hold. Standard configurations often hold 5 or 6 rounds, but longer tubes can significantly increase capacity. This is frequently modified by owners.
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Gauge: The gauge of the shotgun (12 gauge, 20 gauge, etc.) also plays a role. While not directly impacting the number of shells the tube can physically hold, the diameter of the shells will influence the overall length of the magazine. Generally, 12-gauge shotguns have slightly longer tubes than 20-gauge models.
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Model Variations: Specific Mossberg 500 models might have slightly different magazine tube designs or configurations, resulting in minor capacity differences.
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Modifications: Many Mossberg 500 owners add aftermarket extensions to their magazine tubes, increasing the round capacity well beyond the factory settings. This is a popular modification for tactical or hunting applications.
Typical Round Capacities
While exact numbers are hard to definitively state without knowing the specific model and modifications, here's a general overview of expected capacities:
Standard Configurations:
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12 Gauge: Typically holds 5 to 6 rounds in the magazine tube, plus one in the chamber (for a total of 6 to 7).
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20 Gauge: Typically holds 4 to 6 rounds in the magazine tube, plus one in the chamber (for a total of 5 to 7).
With Extended Magazine Tubes:
Adding an extended magazine tube can drastically increase the round capacity. You can find aftermarket extensions that add several more shells, resulting in total capacities of 8, 10, 12 or even more rounds, depending on the length of the extension. This can vary significantly.
Importance of Legal Considerations
It's crucial to be aware of and comply with all applicable local, state, and federal laws and regulations regarding firearm magazine capacity. These laws vary considerably and can impact the legality of using extended magazine tubes or possessing a firearm with a particular capacity. Always check your local regulations before modifying your firearm or purchasing extended magazines.
Conclusion
The number of rounds a Mossberg 500 holds isn't a simple answer. It's dependent on the model, gauge, magazine tube length, and any modifications. Understanding these factors will allow you to determine the capacity of your specific firearm and ensure you're adhering to all relevant laws. Always prioritize safe firearm handling and responsible gun ownership.