The Remington 700 in .308 Winchester is a legendary platform, prized by hunters, sport shooters, and long-range enthusiasts alike. A significant component contributing to its accuracy and performance is the barrel. Choosing the right Remington 700 308 barrel, whether for a new build or an upgrade, requires careful consideration of several factors. This comprehensive guide delves into the nuances of Remington 700 .308 barrels, helping you make an informed decision.
Understanding Remington 700 Barrel Options
Remington 700 .308 barrels come in a wide array of configurations, each designed to optimize specific performance characteristics. Key considerations include:
1. Barrel Material:
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Stainless Steel: The most common choice, offering a balance of durability, corrosion resistance, and affordability. Stainless steel barrels are generally less susceptible to wear and tear, making them ideal for various shooting conditions.
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Carbon Steel: Historically prevalent, carbon steel barrels offer excellent accuracy potential but require more meticulous care to prevent rust and corrosion. They can be more prone to wear over time.
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Chrome Moly (Chrome Molybdenum): A high-strength steel alloy offering enhanced durability and accuracy compared to standard carbon steel. This is often a preferred choice for demanding applications.
2. Barrel Profile:
The barrel profile dictates the rate of taper from breech to muzzle. Different profiles impact weight, balance, heat dissipation, and overall handling characteristics. Common profiles include:
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Heavy Barrel: Designed for enhanced accuracy and heat dissipation during rapid fire. Ideal for benchrest shooting or long-range precision.
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Medium Barrel: Offers a good balance between accuracy, weight, and maneuverability. Suitable for a wide range of shooting disciplines.
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Light Barrel: Lightweight and easy to handle, but it may exhibit more significant heat buildup during extended shooting sessions. Primarily suitable for hunting or applications where weight is a major concern.
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Sporter Contour: A classic profile found on many factory rifles, striking a balance between weight and accuracy.
3. Barrel Length:
Barrel length directly impacts velocity, accuracy, and overall firearm balance. Longer barrels generally yield higher velocities, but increased length also adds weight and may affect maneuverability. Common barrel lengths for the Remington 700 .308 range from 16 inches to 26 inches. The optimal length depends heavily on your intended use.
4. Rifling Twist Rate:
The rifling twist rate—the rate at which the rifling makes one complete rotation—affects bullet stabilization. The correct twist rate is crucial for achieving optimal accuracy with your chosen ammunition. A faster twist rate stabilizes heavier, longer bullets better, while slower twist rates are suitable for lighter projectiles.
Upgrading Your Remington 700 308 Barrel
Upgrading your Remington 700 .308 barrel can significantly enhance accuracy, performance, or aesthetics. This is a relatively advanced process requiring specialized tools and knowledge, often best left to a qualified gunsmith. However, understanding the choices is beneficial whether you do the work yourself or have it done professionally.
When choosing a replacement barrel, meticulously consider the factors listed above to ensure compatibility and optimal performance. You’ll also want to consider factors such as:
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Manufacturer Reputation: Choose reputable manufacturers with a proven track record of producing high-quality barrels.
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Threading: Ensure the replacement barrel's thread specifications match your receiver.
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Headspace: Accurate headspace is crucial for safe and reliable function; improper headspace can lead to dangerous malfunctions.
Conclusion
Selecting the right Remington 700 .308 barrel is a critical decision influencing the accuracy, performance, and overall shooting experience. By carefully evaluating barrel material, profile, length, and twist rate, as well as considering factors like manufacturer reputation and headspace, you can choose a barrel that perfectly suits your needs and shooting style. Remember, this process often requires professional expertise, particularly when replacing a barrel; prioritize safety and consult with a qualified gunsmith.
